Belize
The Central American country of Belize in located
in the Western Caribbean. Belize shares it's borders with Mexico
to the north, Guatemala to the south and west, and 174 miles of
coastline with the Caribbean Sea to the east. Belize land mass encompasses
over 22,800 square kilometers/8,803 square with approximately 266
square miles of islands.
Belize, formerly referred to as British Honduras while a member
of the British commonwealth, was granted its independence on September
21, 1981. Today Belize is a melting pot of cultures. Within her
borders there are several ethnic groups that speak a variety of
languages. With a population of over 256,000 people, during your
visit to Belize you will find that Belizeans are comprised of many
ethnicities: from Creole to Mennonite to Lebanese to Chinese to
Garifuna to Belize Maya to Mestizo to Tiawanese to East Indians
to expats from Canada, the United States, Italy, Holland, Great
Britain and other points from around the globe.
Language
Although English is the official language of Belize,
while visiting you are likely to hear Creole, Spanish, as well Yucatec,
Ketchi and Mopan dialects of the Belize Maya. You are also likely
to encounter the Germanic based language spoken by the Mennonite
as well as the Garifuna language of the coastal populations, the
Garinagu.
Currency
The official currency is the Belize dollar, it
has a fixed exchange rate to the US dollar. One US dollar is equivalent
to two Belize dollars. Most restaurants, gift shops and tour operators
will accept U.S. currency, traveler checks, or mayor credit cards.
Please note that when using your credit cards in Belize, most businesses
will add a 5% service charge to your bill. Be sure to ask when making
purchases whether the price quoted is in US or Belize dollars.
Weather
The weather in Belize is subtropical. The annual
mean temperature is 30 degrees Celcius/80 degrees Fahrenheit. Annual
rainfall ranges from 50 inches per year in the far northern Orange
Walk District to as much as 165 inches in the far southern Toledo
District. The rainy season usually runs from mid June through late
August, with the dry season primarily from January until late May.
During the rainy season it generally rains during the night, though
at any time of the year an occasional refreshing rain can pop up
at a moments notice.
Getting To Belize
- International airlines serving Belize:
- American Airlines: Direct flights from Dallas/Ft. Worth, Miami.
- Continental Airlines: Nonstop from Houston.
- Taca (El Salvador): Direct flights from Houston, Miami.
- American Airlines and Continental Airlines both fly from Vancouver
or Calgary with connections through to Belize City, then the Tropic
Air or Maya Air connection to Placencia is quickly accomplished.
PLACENCIA
Placencia Village lies on the southern tip of a
16 mile long peninsula. It is located about 100 miles south of Belize
City and 51 miles from Dangriga Town. As the gateway to the longest
sand beaches in Belize, the village is poised on the pinnacle of
discovery. Less than ten years ago, it could only be reached by
fishing boat. Now ten years later it has turned into a sleepy seaside
resort. The dirt road running 26 miles along the peninsula's spine
was only built in 1986, connecting Placencia to the Southern Highway.
Placencia must be one of the most laid-back places
in Belize. The main street is actually a single concrete sidewalk
running through the village, built some 30 years ago as a means
of wheel-barrowing fish around without fighting the sand. It still
serves as the main artery of life in town. Clapboard houses on stilts
are randomly clustered along the sidewalk. The north end of the
sidewalk starts at the beach designated for camping. To the south,
it ribbons its way past numerous local businesses. Along the sidewalk
is one of Placencia's oldest structures, the octagonal Anglican
Church.
The name Placencia, shared by the village and its
peninsula, was given by Huguenots. Members of this strict Protestant
sect fled religious persecution in Europe, tried out Nova Scotia
in Canada, then immigrated to Belize in 1740. They chose this remote
point which the ancient Maya had once used as a fishing camp (as
excavated pottery shards and house mounds indicate). The Huguenots
were eventually beaten by the tropical heat and diseases from the
nearby swamps, abandoning the settlement in 1820.
But they did have occasional good times! Dozens
of 17th century bottles and clay pipes have been dug up at the appropriately-named
Rum Point, a couple of miles north of the village. It is thought
that Huguenots went there to smoke and drink out of sight of their
womenfolk and away from religious restrictions. Though little concrete
evidence exists, local legend has it that buccaneers often used
the excellent protection of the Placencia Peninsula as a harbor.
Placencia was restarted as a fishing camp in the
mid 1800's. With the wealth of marine life and proximity of the
Barrier Reef, it prospered. Though many of the fishermen have given
up their lines and spear guns for binoculars and dive gear, cashing
in on their local knowledge to guide tourists, the village still
celebrates June 29 as Fishermen's Day. A Catholic Mass, boat parade,
and the blessing of the fishing fleet precedes a town-wide party
where visitors are welcomed.
Placencia is one of the few places in Belize where
you can walk for miles along a sandy beach. It is possible to stroll
seven miles north of the village without interruption reaching Seine
Bight Village. Despite the many upscale resorts lining the coasts,
there are still many secluded beaches.
Swimming is best at points of the land where sand
builds up. Snorkelers will find meadows of grass beds bordering
the coastline, dotted by clusters of small coral patch reefs. Snorkeling
can offer you more than a glimpse of the wonders of the Belize marine
waters. Belizeans have always known that diving is better in the
southern half of the country. What makes diving so interesting in
Placencia is that here there is a distinct change between the northern
and southern structure of the Barrier Reef.
The rich varieties of marine habitats also make
Placencia an excellent place for sport fishing. Grassy shallows
around many of the cays are home to schools of bonefish, tarpon
and permit. Trolling along drop-offs and channels nearly always
land barracudas, jacks, and occasionally the mighty kingfish.
The mangrove habitat is one of the most important
ecosystems in Belize. Kayaking and canoeing in the Placencia Lagoon
is one way of silently viewing the tremendous amount of wildlife.
Though unpredictable, the manatee feed in the extensive grass beds
and calves in the secluded bays and river emptying into the lagoon.
Area Developments and Timelines
Deep port for cruise ship dockings to be completed
in the next year in the area – land and development investments
are anticipated to rise rapidly thereafter.
Upgrading and paving of road from Belize City to
Placencia is due to be completed within 2005/2006.
Recreational activities in
the area
- snorkeling
- deep-sea fishing
- sailing
- Eco-tours
- hiking
- diving
- canoe
- kayaking tours
Belize is the choice destination for your
fun-filled vacation. Choose among the following:
- feel the rush of adrenaline as you dive into the welcoming
waters of the Caribbean,
- hike under the shade of the rainforest canopy and accompanied
by melodious birds while tracking the elusive jaguar,
- soak up some s, s and s (sun, sea and sand) while relaxing
on the beach of our island,
- observe stalactites and stalagmites in caves littered with
pottery and the remains of Maya sacrifices,
- canoe down a wild forest while observing rare and protected
wildlife,
- go island hopping while kayaking between the cays on one of
our three atolls,
- catch a spectacular sunset while sitting on an ancient Mayan
temple above the jungle canopy,
- watch the kids snorkel with rays and nurse sharks
- take refreshing dips in rivers or under cascading waterfalls,
- exchange vows with the Caribbean Sea lapping at your feet,
- swap stories back at the resort after a day of wrestling with
permit, tarpon and bonefish.
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